Egypt is a country located in North Africa and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, dating back to over 5,000 years ago. The famous Giza pyramid complex, including the iconic Great Sphinx, is a testament to the monumental achievements of ancient Egyptian architecture and engineering. Egypt is also famous for the Nile River, which runs through the country and has played a crucial role in the development of Egyptian civilization. The bustling capital city of Cairo is a vibrant metropolis that blends ancient landmarks with modern influences.