Miking is a popular technique used in the music industry to capture audio from instruments and vocals. It involves placing microphones strategically around the sound source to achieve the best possible sound quality. Different types of microphones are used for different instruments and vocalists to highlight their unique frequencies and characteristics. Properly miking an instrument can make a significant difference in the overall sound of a recording or live performance. It requires skill, experience, and a keen ear to effectively mic various instruments and create a balanced and professional sound.